Essay On Polythene and Environment In English In 300 Words
Here is the essay on polythene bags or plastic bags and their bad effect on the environment in 300 words for students.
Polythene and Environment Essay
All aspects of life in this world are interdependent. If we try to disturb its balance, the whole system is being affected. Likewise, Nature also has a basic system, which is supporting life forms, especially humans.
Nature has maintained a balance. If there are high mountains, there are plains also. If there are extremely wet regions, there are deserts also. But today's human being is neglecting this balance of nature and running after artificial things. The rapid increase in the industrialization of India has created environmental problems. In India, plastic and polythene are the two most commonly used products, which are manufactured in factories.
They are used for wrapping food items, vegetables, clothes, jewelry, shoes, household items, and in many more ways. An average family throws out nearly four to five plastic bags every day in the dustbin or on the road. These polythene bags, if thrown in drainage systems, choke them. If they are eaten by some animal, it may cause even their death also. If these polythene bags are recycled, this process creates harmful hydrogen cyanide gas, which creates lungs diseases.
In the early seventies, there were only two or three polythene bag factories, but by the mid of 1990s, this number has increased. over 500 factories in Delhi alone. The plastic items are used as they are very cheap, they can protect contents from rain much better than paper or cloth bag. But the ill effects of polythene bags are very serious.
They are non-biodegradable and cause lots of pollution. In India a ban on thin plastic bags would adversely affect over 200,000 plastic bag manufacturing units, putting nearly a million jobs on the line. It is the duty of politicians or the Government to be serious about a particular environmental solution.
The biodegradable option may prove to be just the answer since the bags could be produced without the environmental danger that results from non-degradable plastic bags. It is the duty of our Government to make biodegradable plastic cheaper to manufacture by chemical activities and make dirty plastic more expensive by hiking up the excise duties on the non-degradable polythene.
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